Thomas Jefferson Hudson (October 30, 1839 – January 4, 1923) was a U.S. Representative from Kansas.

He spent much of the Civil War on an unexplained mission in Nevada.

He moved to Coyville, Kansas, in 1866 and taught in the first county school.

Treasurer and member of the first Fredonia school board in the early seventies.

This article incorporates public domain material from the Biographical Directory of the United States Congress