Three-finger salute (pro-democracy)

It initially appears in the first book and film of the series, when the people of District 12 salute Katniss Everdeen after she volunteers to participate in the Hunger Games in place of her sister.

[3] Protesters have since added symbolism to the gesture, stating that the three fingers stand for the French Revolutionary ideal of liberty, equality, fraternity.

[9] The salute was used for a time during the Umbrella Movement in 2014[10] before being revived in the 2019–2020 Hong Kong protests, inspired by its renewed usage in Thailand,[11] and continues to be used to symbolize resistance against the Chinese government.

[18] On 20 February 2023, a video widely shared on his Twitter account, Ganjar was seen raising his hands in the three-finger salute amidst a crowd of supporters, dressed in all black— reminiscent to pro-democracy protesters seen in Thailand and Hong Kong.

[21][22] The thaw in relations between President Joko Widodo and his political party is seen as the primary reason for this change, following a controversial constitutional court ruling that allows the nomination of President Jokowi's eldest son, Gibran Rakabuming Raka (aged 35), as Prabowo Subianto's running mate and given that Gibran's uncle and the Chief Justice of the Constitutional Court of Indonesia, Anwar Usman was also involved in the ruling.

[23] Observers view the abrupt choice of the three-finger salute as an act of resistance against perceived unfair democratic processes and abuse of the law.

The fusion of these two symbols was used to represent the united opposition and ideology of both sides against Prabowo's candidacy and Jokowi's perceived political involvement in the election.

[36][37] In 2017, a group of critics of President Rodrigo Duterte also used the salute to express dissent towards his administration and the killings related to the country's war on drugs.

[38] The non-profit organization Harry Potter Alliance used the three-finger salute to criticize economic and wage inequality in American companies such as Walmart and McDonald's.

Protesters raising the three-finger salute in Yangon during the 2021 Myanmar protests
Protesters displaying the three-finger salute in front of the Democracy Monument during the 2020 Thai protests
Protestors displaying the three-finger salute near Sule Pagoda in Yangon
Ganjar and supporters raising the three-finger salute during his campaign in Magelang , Central Java . Beside him, a supporter raises the "Four-finger Salute"
Ukrainian three-fingers salute used by the Svoboda party as a homage to the 'Tryzub' pro-independence gesture of the late 1980s