Toxotes kimberleyensis is a species of archerfish found in the Kimberley region of Western Australia.
In 1978, in his Review of the Archerfishes, Gerald R. Allen suggested that "there is a possibility that [this population] may represent a distinct species".
[4][5] A direct comparison with the type material of T. oligolepis in 2001 revealed the Kimberley specimens differed in several ways, including having a deeper body and shorter dorsal fin spines.
[4] The specific name kimberleyensis refers to the Kimberley region of western Australia, where the species is localized.
[4] T. kimberleyensis can reach up to about 12.6 cm (5.0 in) in length, has a large mouth opening at an angle and fine villiform teeth.
[2][7] The known range of T. kimberleyensis is limited to the western Kimberley district of Australia, based on surveys conducted over three decades.