[2] The independent tribal court system is an important tool for tribes to maintain their own legal traditions and to resolve disputes within their communities.
[attribution needed] The history of independent tribal courts is complex and has been shaped by the federal government's policies towards Native American tribes.
[7] Despite these challenges, independent tribal courts remain an important part of indigenous resistance to western legal and cultural influence.
[10] As a result, independent tribal courts became an important tool for tribes to maintain their own legal traditions and to resolve disputes within their communities.
The program also provides funding for tribal courts to address issues related to domestic violence, child abuse, and other crimes that are prevalent in Indian country.
Tribal courts have the authority to hear both civil and criminal cases, including disputes over property, contracts, and family law matters such as child custody and adoption.
[citation needed] The sentencing process in Native American tribal courts varies depending on the tribe and the nature of the case.
Overall, the sentencing process in Native American tribal courts is designed to reflect the unique cultural and legal traditions of each tribe and to promote the well-being of the community as a whole.
The Act aims to improve public safety in Indian country by increasing the authority of tribal courts and law enforcement agencies.
[33] It provides funding for tribal courts and law enforcement agencies, and it allows tribes to exercise greater control over their own justice systems.
[34] The Act also includes provisions to improve coordination between tribal, state, and federal law enforcement agencies, and it provides for the appointment of special prosecutors to handle cases involving violence against Native American women.