In 1974, he graduated from the Higher Party School under the Komsomol Central Committee in Moscow with a degree in History and Social Studies.

In 1990, Syzdyqov was elected as a second secretary of the Chistopol District Committee.

From 1996, Syzdyqov worked in the akim offices of the Kokshetau and North Kazakhstan regions as an instructor, deputy head, and the head of the organizational and personnel department.

From 2000 to 2003, Syzdyqov held the position of head of the State Enterprise "Economic Management of the Akim of the Akmola Region".

He ran in the 2015 Kazakh presidential election, losing in a crushing defeat by only winning 1.61% of the popular vote.