Both are u-shaped pieces of glassware with a reservoir on one side and a measuring bulb with a capillary on the other.
The Ubbelohde device has a third arm extending from the end of the capillary and open to the atmosphere.
In this way the pressure head only depends on a fixed height and no longer on the total volume of liquid.
The determination of viscosity is based on Poiseuille's law: where t is the time it takes for a volume V to elute.
depends on R as the capillary radius, on the average applied pressure P, on its length L and on the dynamic viscosity η.