Ugwuoba is made up of seventeen (17) villages which includes: Upata, Okwe, Agungwu, Aguabosi, Mkpagu, Eziachi, Okpuno, Ude, Egbeagu, Agolo, Obinagu, Efulu, Ogbudu, Umualu, Agungwu-ogboo, Umuonwu and Aniocha.

High Chief Osita Omah is the present President General of Ugwuoba Development Union, the executive leadership of the town.

We equally have other Christian religious sects and Pentecostals Churches in the town with very few practicing Traditional Religion.

The market is strategically located around the border of Enugu and Anambra States along the Enugu-Onitsha expressway.

Afor Market Ugwuoba attracts traders from Awka, Oji-River urban, Enugu and its environs.