At the 2022 Libertarian National Convention members of the Mises Caucus, a paleolibertarian group affiliated to the beliefs of Ron Paul successfully staged a takeover of the Libertarian Party seeing over two thirds of delegates be members of the Caucus, and shift the party in a right-ward direction.

[3] The caucus successfully got their members elected to sweep leadership positions, including; Angela McArdle as chairwoman and Joshua Smith as vice-chairman.

[3] After the takeover the non-Mises affiliated members walked out, and criticized the group for lacking in libertarian orthodoxy, as well as due to several racist statements that the Caucus had made in the past.

[3] The Libertarian Association of Massachusetts disaffiliated and co-founded the Liberal Party USA, but Mises hardliners split and formed their own party, the Unified Libertarians of Massachusetts, which the national party recognized as the official libertarian branch in the state.

[4][2][5] Despite Chase Oliver being the libertarian nominee for the Presidency in the 2024 United States presidential election, the Unified Libertarians of Massachusetts have been ardent opponents of Oliver, criticizing him for failing to win over more voters.