Urban manufacturing

[3] The perception of factories as noisy buildings or places has been around for a long time, and this view applies to any environment in which they are located.

[1] While this action addressed the issue of noise and environmental concerns, it also introduced a new challenge: the increasing distance between the use of products and the manufacturing centre, as well as the sourcing of raw materials.

[1][4] Following the closing of numerous production facilities in the late 20th century, there has been a resurgence of interest in manufacturing in the US and Europe in recent years.

[6] This phenomenon can be attributed to the post-recession period, particularly the Great Recession, which led to a resurgence of interest in a previously declining industry.

[4] The current literature offers a variety of definitions and approaches to urban manufacturing, although these do align with the same broader direction and concept.

[9] Historically, factories have been a source of concern for individuals living in proximity to such facilities, particularly with regard to noise and environmental pollution.

[6] The contemporary model of such factories is characterised by an integrated development that is planned from the perspective of the city and its inhabitants, as well as the products that are manufactured.

[16] The overarching objective of the project is to ensure the thriving of these spaces by identifying best practices, testing policy approaches, and advocating for receptive conditions in cities and regions.

[16] The project aims to establish a European network of advocates committed to this cause by demonstrating the transformative impact of cooperative facilities on innovation.

KLG spark plug factory, Putney Vale, Greater London, 1937
FabLab Leoben, in Austria. This urban factory is integrated into a residential area. [ 5 ]
Different categories of urban factories. [ 7 ]
Intersection between urban manufacturing, urban area and products. Data source Fig. 15.1 [ 8 ]