Vegetable ivory

{{{annotations}}} Vegetable ivory or tagua nut is a product made from the very hard white endosperm of the seeds of certain palm trees.

Vegetable ivory is naturally white with a fine marbled grain structure.

Species in the genus Phytelephas (literally "elephant plant"), native to South America, are the most important sources of vegetable ivory.

[6] Vegetable ivory has been used extensively to make dice, knife handles, and chess pieces.

[1] Many vegetable ivory buttons were decorated in a way that used the natural tagua nut colour as a contrast to the dyed surface, because the dye did not penetrate deeper than the first layer.

Tagua nut carving
vegetable ivory buttons
These tagua nut buttons reveal the grain on the top. The carved hole in the shank is the natural color.