In the state of Victoria, Australia, the Victorian Essential Learning Standards (VELS) was the curriculum framework for Preparatory to Year 10 school levels, which replaced the Curriculum and Standards Framework II (CSF 2) in 2006.
[1] The VELS is a curriculum framework providing a set of areas for teachers to teach.
The three strands are represented graphically by a triple-helix inspired diagram.
Civics and Citizenship aims to teach students what it means to be citizens in a democracy.
Pathway 2 - for students who begin learning a language in Year 7.