Vietnamese calendar

After Vietnam regained independence following the third Chinese domination of Vietnam, the following dynasties established their own calendars based on Chinese prototypes, and every subsequent dynasty had appointed officers to man and create the calendar to be used in the realm.

[1] According to the Đại Việt sử lược historical chronicles, the Vietnamese rulers started building astronomical/astrological facilities in the capital Thăng Long (chữ Hán: 昇龍; i.e. modern Hanoi) as early as 1029.

The Chinese calendar is based on astronomical observations and is therefore dependent on what is considered the local standard time.

As a result of the shift, North and South Vietnam celebrated Tết 1968 on different days.

The title page lists the publishing date, "皇朝辛卯年孟秋上浣新刊" (Hoàng triều Tân mão niên mạnh thu thượng hoán tân san) on the right of the title (三千字解音).

A calendar issued for the year Bảo Đại 19 (1944), entitled "Đại Nam Hiệp Kỷ Calendar of Giáp Thân (Wood Monkey ) year Bảo Đại 19" (大南保大十九年歲次甲申協紀曆, Đại Nam Bảo Đại thập cửu niên tuế thứ Giáp Thân hiệp kỷ lịch ) showing all the national holidays and observations of the Nguyễn dynasty .
A calendar used during the Lê dynasty , titled Đại Việt Cảnh Hưng thập cửu niên tuế thứ Mậu Dần Khâm Thụ lịch 大越景興十九年歳次戊寅欽授曆 (1758).
The title page of the book, Tam thiên tự giải âm , with the date published being listed on the right.
The title page of Đại báo phụ mẫu ân trọng kinh 大報父母恩重經, which has the publishing date on the right.