The year saw a transition from La Niña to El Niño, with record high global average surface temperatures.
The deadliest weather event of the year was Storm Daniel, which killed over 5,900 people, with most of the fatalities coming from Libya.
[1] The costliest weather event of the year was Typhoon Doksuri, which caused $28.5 billion in damages in China, the Philippines and Taiwan.
[28] Starting in April 2023, a record-breaking heat wave in Asia has affected multiple countries, including India, China, Laos and Thailand.
[29][30] An early-season tornado outbreak in the Southern United States was responsible for eight deaths and 53 injuries.
[39][40] In February, Cyclone Freddy formed on February 4 and lasted until March 14, making it the longest lived tropical cyclone on record, surpassing Hurricane John of 1994,[41] tracking across the entire Indian Ocean, the first to do so since Hudah and Leon-Eline in 2000.
[43][44] Cyclone Helios which formed in early February brought recorded rain and humidity to Malta from 80 years.