West Virginia Senate

[1] The state legislature meets on the second Wednesday of January each year and conducts a 60-day regular session.

The Senate adopted a new map, again reflecting a shift of the population to the Morgantown area and the Eastern Panhandle.

While the West Virginia Constitution does not create or even mention the title of lieutenant governor, West Virginia Code 6A-1-4 creates this designation for the Senate president, who stands first in the line of succession to the office of governor.

As stated in Article 7 Section 16 of the constitution: "In case of the death, conviction or impeachment, failure to qualify, resignation, or other disability of the governor, the president of the Senate shall act as governor until the vacancy is filled, or the disability removed."

However, the Senate President may not always serve the remainder of the term as the constitution also states: "Whenever a vacancy shall occur in the office of governor before the first three years of the term shall have expired, a new election for governor shall take place to fill the vacancy."

Map of partisan composition of legislative districts for state senate after the 2022 elections: