Wheeler is a village in Jasper County, Illinois, United States.

Illinois Route 33 passes through the north side of the village, leading southeast 9 miles (14 km) to Newton, the county seat, and northwest 14 miles (23 km) to Effingham.

According to the 2021 census gazetteer files, Wheeler has a total area of 0.58 square miles (1.50 km2), all land.

There were 50 housing units at an average density of 86.81 per square mile (33.52/km2).

30.00% of all households were made up of individuals, and 13.33% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older.