William Fairlie (merchant)

He was the third son of John Fairlie and his wife Agnes Mure or Muir.

[1] He came to India in the early 1780s, remaining there until 1812, and was associated with the "Fairlie House" in Calcutta, an agency that traded under a succession of names.

[3] They operated as free merchants, not beholden to the British East India Company.

[5] In a legal case of the 1840s, it was argued that Fairlie had participated in four successive firms based in Calcutta:[6] The last of these was succeeded in 1818 by Fergusson, Clark & Co.[6] From 1793 Fairlie, with Scott and his son, ran for about 20 years a business empire operating in London, New York, India, China and South-East Asia.

Their children included:[1] After Fairlie's death, his widow Margaret began construction on Coodham House, near Symington, South Ayrshire, which she named "Williamfield".

William Fairlie, 1817 engraving
William Fairlie and young family, group portrait c.1801
Coodham House, Ayrshire