William Foster Garland (July 1, 1875 – March 19, 1941) was an Ontario merchant and political figure.

He was born in Bells Corners, Ontario in 1875, the son of Absalom Garland.

Garland served on Ottawa City Council in 1912, representing Victoria Ward.

He was first elected to the House of Commons in a 1912 by-election held after the death of Edward Kidd.

Garland owned a drug store and lived in the Hintonburg neighbourhood of Ottawa.