William Procter Jr.

He is known for his role in establishing the American Pharmacists Association and his work on the United States Pharmacopeia.

Elias Durand, a nearby pharmacist trained in France, encouraged Procter to pursue investigations.

[6] Rather than a soda fountain, his shop included a laboratory and a writing area where he wrote scientific papers, practical articles, and editorials.

The Pharmacopeia of the United States was created to establish standards for drug quality.

The Pharmacopeia (and the National Formulary) were adopted as official standards in the Food and Drug Act of 1906.

Concerns arose that commercial preparations could deviate from those in the Pharmacopeia causing variations in effects.

Licenses required for medicinal alcohol caused pharmacies to add liquor sales.

The Civil War stressed the finances of the journal as Southerners stopped subscribing.

Trimming costs by reducing the number of pages and financial assistance from the college helped it survive.

His lectures covered pharmacy techniques such as maceration, percolation, and distillation followed by a discussion of drugs and preparations.

That changed in 1847 with the arrival of one from Germany: Lehrbuch der pharmaceutischen Technik by Karl Friedrich Mohr.

Procter was honored with a life-sized statue at the headquarters of the American Pharmaceutical Association in 1941.

American Pharmaceutical Association Historical Marker at N. 7th and Market Sts. Philadelphia PA