Write protection

Most commercial software, audio and video on writeable media is write-protected when distributed.

These mechanisms are intended to prevent only accidental data loss or attacks by computer viruses.

A determined user can easily circumvent them either by covering a notch with adhesive tape or by creating one with a punch as appropriate, or sometimes by physically altering the media transport to ignore the write-protect mechanism.

In the case of computer devices, attempting to violate it will return an error to the operating system while some tape recorders physically lock the record button when a write-protected cassette is present.

Write blocking, a subset of write protection, is a technique used in computer forensics in order to maintain the integrity of data storage devices.

IBM tape reel with white write ring in place, and an extra yellow ring.
From top to bottom: an unprotected Type I cassette, an unprotected Type II, an unprotected Type IV, and a protected Type IV.
A sheet of 5 + 1 4 " floppy disk write protect tabs.