From 1941 to 1945, Xie studied physics and chemistry at the College of Sciences of Zhejiang University.

After graduation, Xie mainly worked for the Institute of Geophysical and Geochemical Exploration of the Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS).

This RGNR project lasted for at least 24 years and scanned more than six million km2 of China's mainland surface.

The useful information offered from this mega program also contributed to about 80% new mineral discoveries within recent two decades in China.

[1] Xie has served many academic positions including: Xie received many honors and awards both from China and international organizations, especially the prestigious AAG Gold Medal from the Association of Applied Geochemists in June, 2007 at the 23rd International Geochemical Exploration Symposium banquet in Oviedo, Spain, for "his outstanding scientific achievements in exploration geochemistry".