Yves Martin OQ (22 November 1929 – 23 February 2021) was a Canadian sociologist.

[1] He was the laity rector at the Université de Sherbrooke and was one of the founders of the Institut de recherche Robert-Sauvé en santé et en sécurité du travail.

From 1956 to 1964, he was a sociology and anthropology professor at Université Laval and was one of the co-founders of the journal Recherches sociographiques [fr] in 1960.

In 1964, he became Secretary of the Association canadienne des anthropologues, psychologues sociaux et sociologues de langue française.

In 1973, he became Director General of the Régie de l'assurance maladie du Québec.