The report notes that after launch, the drone can loiter in the air, detecting a target, and then attack it from the upper hemisphere with a vertical dive.

[3] A new version with a more powerful warhead begun to be supplied in late December 2023.

[4] The drone was used against targets in the Idlib Governorate during Syrian civil war, as well as during the Russian invasion of Ukraine, in Kyiv.

[3] In May 2022 footage of an attack on a M777 howitzer by a Kub drone was posted by the Russian Ministry of Defence.

[5] According to Lostarmour OSINT project, there have been at least 44 documented uses of Kub drones as of December 2023.