[1] Home Minister Shinagawa Yajirō interpreted this as a condemnation of political party activity, and sent memorandums to all regional government offices encouraging the dismissal of men deeply involved in political party activity.

However, the elections became the most violent in Japanese history, with numerous riots, in which 25 people were killed and 388 wounded.

Violence was particularly severe in areas of the country with strong support for the opposition Liberal Party.

[2] Encouraged by Prime Minister Matsukata Masayoshi, Shinagawa arrested candidates he deemed "disloyal", and had gangs of toughs molest voters and burn opposition politicians' property.

Prefectural governors and police chiefs were secretly ordered to disrupt campaigns of "disloyal" opposition politicians and to aid pro-government supporters.