The 2023–24 Jackson State Lady Tigers basketball team represented Jackson State University during the 2023–24 NCAA Division I women's basketball season.

The Lady Tigers, led by fifth-year head coach Tomekia Reed, played their home games at the Williams Assembly Center as members of the Southwestern Athletic Conference (SWAC).

The Lady Tigers finished the 2022–23 season 21–9, 17–1 in SWAC play, to win the SWAC regular season championship.

1 seed in the WAC tournament they defeated Arkansas–Pine Bluff in the quarterfinals before losing to Southern in the semifinals.

They were invited to the WNIT where they lost in the first round to Memphis.