The 2023–24 Oklahoma State Cowgirls basketball team represented Oklahoma State University during the 2023–24 NCAA Division I women's basketball season.

The Cowgirls, were led by second-year head coach Jacie Hoyt and played their home games at the Gallagher-Iba Arena as members of the Big 12 Conference.

In the Big 12 Tournament Oklahoma State was a 4th seed, where they defeated West Virginia in the quarterfinals before losing to Texas in the semifinals.

They received an at-large bid to the NCAA women's tournament as a No.

8 seed in the Greenville region 2 where they lost in the first round to Miami (FL).