Aghbugha II Jaqeli (Georgian: აღბუღა II ჯაყელი; 1407–1451) was a Georgian prince (mtavari) and Atabeg of Samtskhe from 1444 to 1451.
In 1444, after his father's death Aghbugha was appointed as Atabeg by Georgian king Vakhtang IV, son of Alexander I The Great.
In this period He was fighting against his rebellious and arrogant brother Qvarqvare.
Georgian king conducted military campaign against Qvarqvare, defeated and imprisoned him.
He died in 1451 and was succeeded by his brother Qvarqvare II as the new atabeg.