In mathematics, the Airy zeta function, studied by Crandall (1996), is a function analogous to the Riemann zeta function and related to the zeros of the Airy function.
The Airy function is positive for positive x, but oscillates for negative values of x.
The Airy zeros are the values
, ordered by increasing magnitude:
The Airy zeta function is the function defined from this sequence of zeros by the series This series converges when the real part of s is greater than 3/2, and may be extended by analytic continuation to other values of s. Like the Riemann zeta function, whose value
is the solution to the Basel problem, the Airy zeta function may be exactly evaluated at s = 2: where
is the gamma function, a continuous variant of the factorial.
Similar evaluations are also possible for larger integer values of s. It is conjectured that the analytic continuation of the Airy zeta function evaluates at 1 to