Alexander Fyodorovich Ilyin (Russian: Алекса́ндр Фёдорович Ильи́н-Жене́вский; November 28, 1894 – September 3, 1941), known with the party name Zhenevsky, "the Genevan" because he joined the Bolshevik group of Russian émigrés while exiled in that city, was a Soviet chess master and organizer, one of founders of the Soviet chess school, an Old-Guard Bolshevik cadre, a writer, a military organizer, a historian and a diplomat.
He was born in Saint Petersburg and was the younger brother of Red Navy leader Fedor Raskolnikov.
The All-Russian Chess Olympiad (retroactively recognized as the first Soviet Championship) in 1920 and the 1933 match Mikhail Botvinnik – Salo Flohr were organized by him.
Now for the black is possible to play three different moves peculiar for this system: 7...a5; 7...Qe8; 7...Ne4 Being personally associated with many oppositionists since Civil War times, he suffered persecution in the Joseph Stalin era.
According to Botvinnik and official sources he died in a Nazi air raid on Lake Ladoga on a ship during the siege of Leningrad, but it is believed by some [who?