Alexander Ethan Tudor-Hart (born Hart; 3 September 1901 – 1992)[1] was a British medical doctor in South Wales who was active in the Communist Party of Great Britain.
Alexander was born in Florence, Italy, in 1901, the son of the Canadian artist (Ernest) Percyval Hart and his first wife, Countess Éléonora Délia Julie Aimée Kleczkowska.
[6][7][8] Tudor-Hart initially studied history and economics under John Maynard Keynes at King's College, Cambridge, graduating with an aegrotat degree in 1924.
In April 1939 he delivered a lecture to the British Postgraduate Medical School on the Böhler technique for dealing with fractures and open wounds which he had refined in combat situations.
[15] In the 1960s he left the CPGB and became chairman of anti-revisionist group, the Working People's Party of England, founded in 1968 by former members of the Committee to Defeat Revisionism, for Communist Unity.
In 1972 he split with a section of the membership to form the Committee for a Socialist Programme,[16] which published the "Workers Newsletter" and later renamed itself after its publication, before disbanding in the 1980s.