Alexandru Candiano-Popescu

As a captain, he took part in the coup of February 11, 1866, that toppled Alexandru Ioan Cuza, the ruling Domnitor of the United Principalities.

In 1867, he resigned from the Romanian Army and started two newspapers: Perseverenţa and Democraţia, in which he supported democratic ideas.

Considered a "political agitator", he was arrested three times, including once in Austria-Hungary, where he was imprisoned for several weeks in the fortress of Arad.

In his tongue-in-cheek account of the insurrection (Boborul), Ion Luca Caragiale named Candiano-Popescu as "President of the Republic", and claimed that he had appointed several of his collaborators into high office.

In 1877, as the War of Independence against the Ottoman Empire began, Candiano, although he was a deputy in the Romanian Parliament, joined the army to take part in the assault over Grivitsa, being the commander of the 2nd Hunters' Battalion, receiving the Order of St. George from Alexander II, the Emperor of Russia.