Levantine Aurignacian

[6] The Levantine Aurignacian used to be called Lower and Upper Antelian in old sources, from the site of Wadi Antelias in Lebanon.

[6] The Levantine Aurignacian follows chronologically the Emiran and Early Ahmarian in the same area of the Near East, and closely related to them.

[7] The carving of a horse with traces of a layer of ocher painting from HaYonim Cave, now in the Israel Museum, is generally categorized as Aurignacian and variously dated to 40,000-18,500 BP.

[12] The earliest Upper Paleolithic entity is the local Ahmarian, with the first full-fledged blade/bladelet technology, to which the Levantine Aurignacian succeeds, possibly after a few thousand years of co-existence.

[13] From this stage, the first modern humans probably migrated to Europe to form the beginning of the European Upper Paleolithic, including the Aurignacian culture.

Carving of a horse with traces of ocher painting; 40,000-18,500 BP; from the Hayonim Cave , Aurignacian . Israel Museum ( Jerusalem ) [ 1 ] [ 2 ] [ 3 ] [ 4 ] This may be one of the earliest known manifestations of human art , together with the ocher pieces of Blombos Cave , before the outpouring of parietal art in Europe. [ 5 ]
Map of Aurignacian sites, including Levantine Aurignacian.