The following is the qualification system and qualified athletes, countries and teams for the Archery at the 2019 Pan American Games competitions.
As host nation, Peru qualifies four athletes automatically (one per individual event).
Two qualification tournaments were used to determine the 62 qualifiers in recurve and 18 in compound.
At the second qualification tournament, the top two team along with three individuals will qualify per gender.
The top four mixed teams in the first qualification tournament will qualify along with three individuals per gender.