Armenians of Kars

The city was also known for its rich literary and artistic traditions, with prominent Armenian writers, poets, and musicians calling Kars home.

In the years following the treaty, Armenians in Kars faced persecution and violence, including massacres, forced deportations, and confiscation of property.

[5] Originally owned by the noble house of the Kamsarakans before it was acquired by the Bagratids, Ani is renowned for its historical, archaeological, and artistic significance, as it provides a comprehensive overview of the evolution of medieval architecture between the 7th and 13th centuries.

[12] Ani, the cosmopolitan capital of medieval Armenia, which was among the first kingdoms to embrace Christianity as its state religion in the early A.D. 300s, now lies in ruins, with only remnants left.

Despite their historical and cultural significance, many of these churches have fallen into disrepair over the centuries due to neglect and natural disasters, and some have even been intentionally destroyed by Turkish authorities in recent years.