Subsequent to a constitutional conference, Antigua achieved the status of an associated state in February 1967, with Barbuda and the minuscule island of Redonda as dependencies.

The administration was marred by repressive social measures, including limitations on freedom of the press and economic policies that resulted in a recession.

Several leaders of the PLM party, including Walter, faced corruption charges related to their alleged mismanagement during their tenure in office.

Undeterred, Walter sought a return to political influence by establishing the United People's Movement (UPM), enlisting the support of some of his followers from the PLM.

When Richard Luce presented the order before the UK Parliament, discussions revolved around concerns such as the potential for a rebellion in Barbuda, akin to the Republic of Anguilla's historical incident, and objections to Barbudans becoming part of the emerging state.

[6] Upon Princess Margaret's arrival in Antigua on October 30, 1981, she received a warm welcome from an honor guard composed of police and soldiers.

[7] The following day, October 31, 1981, amidst a tropical downpour,[8] Antigua and Barbuda inaugurated its parliament building, just hours before achieving independence.

[8] At the stroke of midnight[10] on November 1, 1981, witnessed by 25,000 spectators, the Antiguan and Barbudan flag ascended while the Union Jack descended at the Antigua Recreation Ground, symbolizing the newfound independence of the country.

Subject to the provisions of the Constitution, Parliament was responsible for making laws for the peace, order and good government of Antigua.