The site contains a large mound, some 180 metres in diameter, and covers an area of about 5 hectares.
In the 11th century, Bambandyanalo developed its influence over the region and established itself as a hub in the trade connecting the African inland with the Indian Ocean (Hall 1987:83).
Rainmaking was widespread, and the chief sometimes hired strangers, such as the San, who were believed to have special relationships with the spirits of the land due to a longer habitation.
Some Zhizo remained at Leokwe, likely subordinate to K2 while specialising in rituals also due to their longer habitation.
[1]: 26–29 The large wealth generated by the Indian Ocean trade created unprecedented inequalities, evolving over time from a society based on social ranking to social classes.