Bapineuzumab

Bapineuzumab (nicknamed "bapi")[1] is a humanized monoclonal antibody that acts on the nervous system and may have potential therapeutic value for the treatment of Alzheimer's disease and possibly glaucoma.

[2] However, in 2012 it failed to produce significant cognitive improvements in patients in two major trials, despite lowering key biomarkers of AD, amyloid brain plaque and hyperphosphorylated tau protein in CSF.

[3][4] Bapineuzumab has been shown to recognise the extreme N-terminal 5 residues of Aβ peptide in a helical conformation (4HIX.pdb) stabilized by internal hydrogen bonds involving the first three amino acids.

Bapineuzumab was the first antibody to be found to cause amyloid-related imaging abnormalities, including an accumulation of fluid in brain tissue (ARIA-E)[8] in patients receiving the highest dose.

Capital Advisors, was convicted in February 2014 of insider trading[13] on news passed by neurologist Sid Gilman of the cancellation of bapineuzumab's testing.