Battle of Munford

The Battle of Munford took place in Munford, Alabama, on Sunday, April 23, 1865, during the raid through the state by 1,500 Union Army cavalrymen under General John T. Croxton, part of the force participating in Wilson's Raid.

The Confederate soldiers in the battle were described as convalescents, home guards, and pardoned deserters, while the Union cavalry was a veteran force armed with 7-shot Spencer repeating carbines.

The Union and Confederate soldiers killed that day are described by author Rex Miller as the last to die in open combat by contending military forces.

Without disputing in regard to the matter it is a fact, not generally known, that a battalion (the saber battalion) of the Second Michigan cavalry, under brevet Major Whittemore, charged the force under General Hill, near Talladega, Alabama, on the 23d of April, 1865, and was supported by the regiment and brigade, scattering the entire Confederate force and capturing the artillery, and many prisoners.

The next day the country was filled with small parties returning home—a sadly broken down people.

John T. Croxton
Benjamin J. Hill
Battle of Munford historical marker.
Andrew Jackson Buttram Monument - The last Confederate soldier killed east of the Mississippi.