Budget of NASA

Notes for table: Sources for a part of these data: NASA's budget peaked in 1964–66 when it consumed roughly 4% of all federal spending.

"[22] Other statistics on NASA's economic impact may be found in the 1976 Chase Econometrics Associates, Inc. reports[23] and backed by the 1989 Chapman Research report, which examined 259 non-space applications of NASA technology during an eight-year period (1976–1984) and found more than: According to a 1992 Nature commentary, these 259 applications represent ".

NASA also develops and commercializes technology, some of which can generate over $1 billion in revenue per year over multiple years[25] In 2014, the American Helicopter Society criticized NASA and the government for reducing the annual rotorcraft budget from $50 million in 2000 to $23 million in 2013, impacting commercial opportunities.

A 1997 poll reported that Americans had an average estimate of 20% for NASA's share of the federal budget, far higher than the actual 0.5% to under 1% that has been maintained throughout the late '90s and first decade of the 2000s.

[30] However, there has been a recent movement to communicate discrepancy between perception and reality of NASA's budget as well as lobbying to return the funding back to the 1970–1990 level.

The United States Senate Science Committee met in March 2012 where astrophysicist Neil deGrasse Tyson testified that "Right now, NASA's annual budget is half a penny on your tax dollar.

For twice that—a penny on a dollar—we can transform the country from a sullen, dispirited nation, weary of economic struggle, to one where it has reclaimed its 20th-century birthright to dream of tomorrow.

In 1968, physicist Ralph Lapp argued that if NASA really did have a positive ROI, it should be able to sustain itself as a private company, and not require federal funding.

NASA's budget as percentage of federal total, from 1958 to 2017
NASA's spending peaked in 1966 during the Apollo program.
A map from NASA's web site illustrating its economic impact on the U.S. states (as of FY 2003)