Bumetanide

Bumetanide, sold under the brand name Bumex among others, is a medication used to treat swelling and high blood pressure.

[2] Other serious side effects may include hearing loss and low blood platelets.

[2] A large observational study [9] concluded that people with a sulfonamide antibiotic allergy may be allergic to sulfonamide non-antibiotics, such as bumetanide, but this is likely due to certain people being at an increased risk in general to developing allergic reactions rather than cross-reactivity between sulfonamide-containing drugs.

About 60% of furosemide is absorbed in the intestine, and there are substantial inter- and intraindividual differences in bioavailability (range 10-90%).

Reduction of the nitro group in this product by hydrogen using a palladium on carbon catalyst gives 3-amino-5-aminosulfonyl-5-phenoxybenzoic acid.

It 2008, ESPN reported that four NFL players were being suspended under the steroid policy as a result of taking bumetanide.

[17] Bumetanide was an undisclosed active ingredient in the over-the-counter weight loss supplement StarCaps, which was removed from the market after its presence was discovered by the United States Food and Drug Administration.

[18] In the brain, bumetanide blocks the NKCC1 cation-chloride co-transporter, and thus decreases internal chloride concentration in neurons.

Synthesis of bumetanide