Caen Hill Locks

[6] This flight was John Rennie the Elder's solution to climbing a steep hill and, in 1810, was the last part of the 87-mile (140 km) route of the Kennet and Avon navigation, commenced in 1796, between Bristol and Reading, to be opened.

[7] Between 1801 and 1810, a tramway had provided a trade link between Foxhangers at the bottom and Devizes at the top, the remains of which can be seen in the towpath arches of the road bridges over the canal.

[10] From the 1960s there was a major clearing and rebuilding operation, culminating in a visit by Elizabeth II in 1990 to open the new locks officially,[11] although the flight had been navigable for a number of years before then.

[12] In 2010 British Waterways planned to install sixteen new lock gates in twelve weeks as part of its winter maintenance programme, in an attempt to reduce the amount of water lost.

[16] Those named include number 22 (Lower Foxhangers[17]), 23 (Foxhangers[17]), 27 (Marsh Lane[18]), 28 (Moonrake[19][20]), 29 (Youth Division[21]), 30 (Fundraisers'), 33 (Lloyds[17]), 36 (Peter Lindley-Jones[22]), 38 (Jack Dalby[23]), 39 (Skaggs Foundation[24]), 40 (Paul Ensor[25]) 41 (Boto-X[25][26]), 42 (Monument[17][25]), 43 (Queen Elizabeth II[17][25]), 44 (Sir Hugh Stockwell[16][25]), 45 (Cave[16][25]), 46 (A. P. Herbert[16]), 47 (Manifold[16]), 48 (Trust[16]), 49 (Maton[17]), and 50 (Kennet[17]).

A series of approximately 20 black lock gates with white ends to the paddle arms and wooden railings, each slightly higher than the one below. On the right is a path and on both sides grass and vegetation.
The main flight of 16 locks at Caen Hill on the Kennet and Avon Canal
Caen Hill Locks, looking downwards from near the top of the flight
Caen Hill Locks from 400 feet, looking west
Plaque at lock 39, "Skaggs Foundation Lock"