Artemisia californica, also known as California sagebrush, is a species of western North American shrub in the sunflower family.

In the western United States, California sagebrush is grown in native plant gardens and as a drought-resistant landscaping choice.

In addition to its drought resistance and capacity to draw pollinators like bees and butterflies, its silvery foliage is popular with gardeners and horticulturists.

The often pleasing perfume of the stems and leaves is caused by essential oils, which also deters animal and insect pests.

The genus Artemisia is widespread in the Old and New Worlds, and many species have been utilized for hundreds of years in Europe, Asia, and the Americas in horticulture, cooking, and medicine.

It is a crucial part of the community of coastal sage scrub habitat and is frequently widely utilized in restoration initiatives.

Sagebrush's beautifully split gray leaves contrast nicely with the garden's lush green vegetation.

Today, it continues to be used in native landscaping, providing not only aesthetic appeal but also a link to indigenous traditions.

[13] The monoterpenoids in the plant interact with transient receptor potential cation channels to relieve pain.

In recognition of the significance of Artemisia californica in preserving biodiversity, efforts are being made to conserve and restore the coastal sage scrub environment.

[15] Numerous conservation initiatives have been started as a result of the California sagebrush's significance in coastal habitats.

These conservation activities must include invasive species management tactics, awareness-raising campaigns, and community involvement.