Canarium schweinfurthii (commonly known as the bush candle, African olive,[3] African elemi, Empafu, or canarium), is a species of large tree native to tropical Africa.

[5] Because of similarities in their fruit and leaves, African elemi may be confused with Dacryodes edulis.

In West Africa this resin is traditionally burned for fumigating dwellings and mixed with oil for body paint.

[7] African elemi bears edible fruit with a thick, dense, hard shell.

[6] The hard stones of its fruit are used for traditional divination among Plateau speakers in the Middle Belt of central Nigeria.