They are Shahri Buzurg to the east, Rustaq to the south, Yangi Qala to the west, and Khatlon to the north.

The main agricultural crops grown are wheat, barley, flax, chickpea and sesame.

Agricultural output is low because of a lack of new farming technologies and skilled workers.

In addition, the forests are being cut down for light and fuel due to a lack of electricity.

Education has poor quality, with a shortage of money, staff, supplies, and building space.