Chao-Kang was directed by French choreographer Louis Henry with music arranged by Italian composer Luigi Carlini.

[2] Henry appears to have undertaken a detailed study of the customs and ways of life among China's people.

[3] The cast also featured Louis-François Gosselin as Han-Tsou and Télémaque, a dancer, in the role of a young Mandarin.

The ballet combines moral and political themes, celebrating the triumph of rightful rule over usurpation.

The antagonist is a wealthy Chinese lord who, despite controlling vast provinces and treasures, desires the crown.