Chemical finishing of textiles

[1][2] Chemical finishing imparts a wide variety of properties such as waterproofing, wrinkle-resistance, and lasting sheen, among many others, to textiles according to the intended function of the final product.

[1][2][3] Textile finishing is the process of converting the loom state or raw goods into a useful product, which can be done mechanically or chemically.

[5] This includes mechanical finishing and chemical applications which alter the composition of treated textiles (fiber, yarn or fabric.)

[11] The finishing process adds essential properties to the treated textiles and enhances the serviceability of the products.

[24] Coating is attained by applying a thin layer of a functional chemical, compound, or polymer on the substrate's surface.

A shiny spherical drop of water on blue cloth
Fluorine-containing durable water repellent makes a fabric water-resistant.