Chittaranjan Das

[7][8] In London, Das befriended Sri Aurobindo Ghosh, Atul Prasad Sen, and Sarojini Naidu, among others, and together they promoted Dadabhai Naoroji in the British Parliament.

[12] When Pramatha Mitter organised the Samiti as its president to produce hundreds of young firebrands who were ready to sacrifice their lives for the cause of the Nation, Chittaranjan became his associate.

Anushilan Samiti was maintained by P. Mitter with the assistance of Chittaranjan Das (1894), Haridas Bose (1895), Suren Haldar (1900) and Manabendra Nath Roy (1901).

[14] He brought out a newspaper called Forward and later changed its name to Liberty as part of his support for various anti-British movements in India.

He resigned his presidency of the Indian National Congress at the Gaya session after losing a motion on "No Council Entry" to Gandhi's faction.

In May 1923, at AICC meet in Bombay, Das was able to get majority support for his policy of council entry, with 96 members voting in favour, and 71 against.

[15] Chittaranjan Das emerged as a distinguished Bengali poet, when, during the troubled days of National movement, he published the first two volumes of his collection of poems titled "Malancha" and "Mala".

Chittaranjan offered him one thousand rupees as a token of his support for an English translation of the poem, a few verses of which are given below:[16] Songs of the Sea

Behold how calm today this sea before me lies And quivering with what tremulous heart of dreams In the pale glimmer of the faint moonbeams.

Into this anthem of the seas With the pure strain of my full voiceless heart Some rhythm of the rhythmless, some part Of thee I would weave today, with living harmonies Peopling the solitude I am within.

I lean to thee a listening ear And thy immense refrain I hear, O Ocean circled with the lights of morn.

I know not, but a trembling sweet and strong Has taken my every limb touched by thy song, O infinite Voice, O Soul that callst to me, As I look on this luminous dawn and on the sea!

He dreamed... and talked of freedom of India and of nothing else... His heart knew no difference between Hindus and Muslims and I should like to tell Englishmen, too, that he bore no ill-will to them.

Middle Temple – A sketch by Thomas Shepherd; c.1830
Barrister Chittaranjan Das in 1909 while defending Sri Aurobindo in Alipore bomb case
Alipore Bomb Case 1908–09 Trial Room at Alipore Sessions Court, Kolkata
Das on a 1965 stamp of India