Cobalt(II) thiocyanate is an inorganic compound with the formula Co(SCN)2.
[4] The hydrate may be prepared by the salt metathesis reactions, such as the reaction of aqueous cobalt(II) sulfate and barium thiocyanate to produce a barium sulfate precipitate, leaving the hydrate of Co(SCN)2 in solution:[4] or the reaction of the hexakisacetonitrile cobalt(II) tetrafluoroborate and potassium thiocyanate, precipitating KBF4 The anhydrate can then be prepared via addition of diethylether as an antisolvent.
[1] Detailed procedures for the cobalt thiocyanate test, often sold as the "morris reagent" are available.
[5] Glycerol is often added to stabilise the cobalt complex, ensuring it only goes blue when in contact with an analyte and not due to drying.
Lidocaine is commonly used to adulterate or mimic cocaine due to its local anaesthetic effect.