León palimpsest

[4] The text of the codex represent a Vulgate with Old Latin elements, especially in the First Epistle of John.

The younger upper text contains a 10th-century writing of Rufinus' translation of Eusebius' Church history.

[3][6] The order of the books may tentatively be reconstructed: Octateuch, 1–4 Kings, Prophets (without Baruch), Job, Psalms (iuxta Hebraeos?

), Proverbs, Ecclesiastes, Song of Songs, Chronicles (Paralipomenon), 1–2 Ezra, 4 Esdras, Wisdom, Ecclesiasticus (Sirach), Esther, Judith, Tobit, 1–2 Maccabees; Gospels, Pauline Epistles, Catholic Epistles, Acts, Apocalypse.

[7] The biblical underwriting has been dated by F. H. A. Scrivener, Samuel Berger, and Bruce M. Metzger [2][8] to the 7th century.