Countably generated space

In mathematics, a topological space

is called countably generated if the topology of

is determined by the countable sets in a similar way as the topology of a sequential space (or a Fréchet space) is determined by the convergent sequences.

The countably generated spaces are precisely the spaces having countable tightness—therefore the name countably tight is used as well.

A topological space

is called countably generated if for every subset

whenever for each countable subspace

the set

is closed in

is countably generated if and only if the closure of any

equals the union of closures of all countable subsets of

A topological space

has countable fan tightness if for every point

and every sequence

of subsets of the space

there are finite set

A topological space

has countable strong fan tightness if for every point

of subsets of the space

Every strong Fréchet–Urysohn space has strong countable fan tightness.

A quotient of a countably generated space is again countably generated.

Similarly, a topological sum of countably generated spaces is countably generated.

Therefore, the countably generated spaces form a coreflective subcategory of the category of topological spaces.

They are the coreflective hull of all countable spaces.

Any subspace of a countably generated space is again countably generated.

Every sequential space (in particular, every metrizable space) is countably generated.

An example of a space which is countably generated but not sequential can be obtained, for instance, as a subspace of Arens–Fort space.

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