Alicyclic compound

In organic chemistry, an alicyclic compound contains one or more all-carbon rings which may be either saturated or unsaturated, but do not have aromatic character.

The simplest alicyclic compounds are the monocyclic cycloalkanes: cyclopropane, cyclobutane, cyclopentane, cyclohexane, cycloheptane, cyclooctane, and so on.

The mode of ring-closing in the formation of many alicyclic compounds can be predicted by Baldwin's rules.

Otto Wallach, a German chemist, received the 1910 Nobel Prize in Chemistry for his work on alicyclic compounds.

The placement of double bonds in many alicyclic compounds can be predicted with Bredt's rule.

Cyclopropane is the smallest alicyclic compound.
Cyclohexene is an alicyclic compound with a double bond.
Left: exocyclic double bond
Right: regular double bond